Before setting off on a hike with your furry friend, it’s crucial to consider your dog’s physical condition. Different breeds have different abilities and endurance levels, so what might be an easy stroll for one dog can be grueling for another. Consult your vet if you’re unsure about the appropriate distance or trail difficulty for your dog. Also, consider factors like age, weight, and any preexisting health conditions that might affect your dog’s ability to hike.
Choose the Right Trail

Your destination should be dog-friendly and suitable for your dog’s fitness level. Many parks and natural reserves have trails that range in difficulty and may have specific rules about dog access. Check for dog-specific amenities such as water stations or pet waste disposal along the trail. Also, pay attention to terrain—rocky paths can be hard on paws, and steep inclines might be too challenging.
Invest in Good Gear

Just as you would for yourself, ensure your dog has the right equipment for a safe and enjoyable hike. A harness is often more comfortable and secure than a collar, and a sturdy leash is essential to keep them close when required. If you’re planning a long hike, consider a doggy backpack that allows your dog to carry some of their supplies. Don’t forget protective paw wear if the terrain is rough or extremely hot.
Pack Enough Water and Snacks

Hydration is vital for both you and your dog during any physical activity. Ensure you have enough water for both of you and make regular stops to let your dog drink. Bring along some high-protein snacks or dog treats to keep their energy levels up, especially on longer or more challenging hikes. Consider collapsible bowls which are easy to pack and convenient for your pup.
Check the Weather and Timing

Extreme weather conditions can make a hike uncomfortable or even dangerous for your dog. Avoid hiking during the hottest parts of the day when trails can be too hot for your dog’s paws. Likewise, extremely cold temperatures can be risky if your dog isn’t accustomed to it or if the breed isn’t suited for cold weather. Aim for a time of day when the weather is mild to maximize comfort.
Protect Against Pests

Before heading into nature, make sure your dog is up to date with their flea and tick prevention treatments. A dog’s fur is the perfect hiding place for these pests, which can be both an annoyance and a health hazard. After the hike, conduct a thorough check for any ticks or other unwelcome hitchhikers, and remove them promptly if found.
Train Your Dog on Trail Etiquette

Proper training ensures both your dog’s safety and the enjoyment of others sharing the trail. Your dog should know basic commands such as “sit,” “stay,” and “leave it.” It’s essential that they can follow these commands, especially in situations where wildlife is present or when other hikers pass by. Keeping your dog leashed unless otherwise specified is both a rule and a courtesy on most trails.
Carry Waste Bags

Leave no trace is a principle that extends to your pet as well. Always carry enough waste bags to pick up after your dog and dispose of them properly. Leaving dog waste on trails is unsightly for other hikers and can pose a hazard to local wildlife and water quality. Many trails provide waste receptacles but plan to carry the bags to the nearest stop if they aren’t available.
Mind Your Dog’s Behavior

Be mindful of your dog’s behavior as it can influence their safety and the experience they have on the trail. Look for signs of stress or exhaustion, such as excessive panting, limping, or slowing down significantly. Be ready to adjust your plans if your dog seems uncomfortable—shorten the hike or take more frequent breaks as needed.
Have a First Aid Kit Ready

Accidents can happen, so it’s wise to carry a canine first aid kit equipped with essentials like bandages, antiseptic wipes, and tweezers for removing splinters or ticks. Knowing basic first aid procedures for common hiking injuries, like cuts or heatstroke, can make a significant difference in an emergency.
Best to be Prepared for Anything

Hiking with your dog can be a tremendously rewarding experience that enhances the bond between you. With the right preparation and consideration, you can ensure that your outings are safe and enjoyable for both you and your furry companion. By keeping these tips in mind, you can pave the way for many more adventurous trails together.

Born and bred in South Africa, a Capetonian at heart. Amy-Leigh’s love for nature and animals was inherited from her Dad. He loves taking the family on road trips to experience nature at its finest; Amy-Leigh’s favourite being whale watching in Hermanus and spotting Kudu along the West Coast. Amy-Leigh holds a BA in English Literature and Communication Studies.