When you think of smart dog breeds, you might assume that intelligence naturally leads to easy training. However, this isn’t always the case. Some of the most intelligent dog breeds can be quite challenging to train, owing to their independent nature, stubbornness, or high energy levels. Let’s explore these intriguing breeds that blend brilliance with a bit of a challenge in the training department.
1. Afghan Hound: The Independent Thinker

Afghan Hounds are known for their regal appearance and aloof demeanor. Despite their intelligence, they possess an independent streak that can make training challenging. They often prefer to do things their own way, which requires patience and consistency from their owners. Think of them as the artists of the dog world, dancing to their tune. To train an Afghan Hound effectively, keep sessions short and engaging, using positive reinforcement to capture their attention and respect.
2. Basenji: The Silent Rebel

Basenjis are famous for their lack of barking, but that doesn’t mean they’re quietly obedient. These dogs are highly intelligent with a mind of their own. They are often compared to cats due to their independent and curious nature. Training a Basenji requires creativity; they get bored quickly with repetitive commands. Incorporating games and varied activities can keep them engaged and more willing to follow instructions.
3. Bulldog: The Stubborn Sweetheart
Bulldogs are adored for their sweet nature and distinctive appearance. However, their laid-back demeanor can sometimes translate into stubbornness. Imagine trying to convince a sleepy toddler to clean up their toys; that’s what training a bulldog can feel like. Consistency and patience are key. They respond well to positive reinforcement, especially when treats are involved, but be prepared for moments where they simply refuse to budge.
4. Chow Chow: The Aloof Aristocrat
Chow Chows have an air of dignity and independence. Their intelligence is coupled with a strong-willed nature, making them a challenge in training. They value their own space and have a mind of their own, often ignoring commands if they don’t deem them necessary. Training a Chow Chow requires respect and understanding of their boundaries while using positive reinforcement to encourage cooperation.
5. Borzoi: The Graceful Free Spirit
With their elegant build and graceful movements, Borzois are a sight to behold. However, their independent spirit can make training a test of patience. They’re not as motivated by praise or treats as other breeds, which means finding the right incentive can be tricky. Training sessions should be kept interesting and varied, appealing to their intelligence and need for mental stimulation.
6. Jack Russell Terrier: The Energetic Dynamo
Jack Russell Terriers are bundles of energy with sharp minds. Their intelligence is often masked by their zest for life, leading them to act impulsively. Training them can feel like trying to catch a whirlwind, with their attention quickly darting from one interest to the next. Consistent, engaging training that channels their energy into productive tasks can help manage their exuberance.
7. Siberian Husky: The Adventurous Escape Artist
Siberian Huskies are known for their striking appearance and adventurous spirit. Their intelligence is matched by a strong desire for independence, often leading them to test boundaries. Picture them as the Houdinis of the dog world, always looking for an escape route. Training a Husky requires a firm yet gentle approach, with plenty of exercises to satisfy their need for adventure.
8. Shiba Inu: The Foxy Free Thinker

Shiba Inus resemble foxes in both appearance and cunning. Their intelligence is accompanied by a strong-willed nature, making them a challenge to train. They often question authority, making it essential for trainers to establish themselves as consistent, calm leaders. Engaging activities that capture their interest can help in maintaining their focus during training sessions.
9. Dalmatian: The Spotted Whirlwind
Dalmatians are known for their striking spots and boundless energy. Their intelligence is paired with a high energy level that can make training a lively affair. Imagine trying to teach a child to sit still after they’ve had too much sugar; that’s what training a Dalmatian can feel like. Consistent routines and plenty of physical activity are essential to channel their energy positively.
10. Pekingese: The Regal Companion
Pekingese dogs carry themselves with an air of royalty, and their intelligence sometimes manifests as stubbornness. They have a mind of their own and require gentle, patient training. Think of them as little emperors, expecting respect and understanding. Positive reinforcement and short, varied training sessions can help keep them engaged and cooperative.
11. Scottish Terrier: The Determined Digging Expert
Scottish Terriers, or Scotties, are known for their determination and intelligence. They have a strong prey drive and love to dig, which can be a challenge during training. Their independent nature means they often prefer to follow their agenda. Patience and consistency, along with positive reinforcement, can help guide their focus and make training a more enjoyable experience.
12. Lhasa Apso: The Watchful Guardian
Lhasa Apsos are small yet mighty, with a watchful nature that makes them excellent alert dogs. Their intelligence is coupled with a strong sense of independence, making training an exercise in patience. They are wary of strangers and may be slow to warm up, requiring socialization as part of their training. Building trust and using positive reinforcement can help in gaining their cooperation.
In conclusion, while intelligence in dogs can be a double-edged sword, understanding and adapting to their unique personalities can make training a rewarding experience. Patience, creativity, and consistency are key when working with these smart yet challenging breeds. Remember, every dog is an individual, and finding what motivates them can turn training challenges into bonding opportunities.
Jen is a passionate nature lover and ocean conservationist. She has dedicated her life to protecting the environment and preserving the beauty of the natural world. Growing up in a small coastal town, Jen sincerely appreciated the ocean and its inhabitants. She has spent countless hours exploring the shoreline, learning about the creatures that inhabit the waters, and advocating for their protection. Jen is an active member of ocean conservation organizations, and she is committed to educating the public about the importance of conserving wildlife and the natural environment.