Big Dog Breeds

Facts about the Pharoah Hound

Facts about the Pharoah Hound

Andrew Alpin, M.Sc.

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Andrew Alpin, M.Sc.

The Pharaoh Hound is more than just a pretty face; it’s a living piece of history wrapped in elegance and charm. With roots tracing back to ancient Egypt, this breed is a fascinating blend of mystique and playfulness. Whether you’re drawn to their unique appearance, curious about their quirky habits, or simply want to know why they’re known for blushing, you’re in for an enlightening read. Let’s explore some amazing facts about these captivating companions and discover what makes them stand out in the dog world!

Origin and History

pharaoh hound puppy
Pharoah hound puppy. Image by willeecole via Depositphotos

The Pharaoh Hound is one of the oldest domesticated dog breeds, with roots tracing back to ancient Egypt. Evidence suggests that these dogs were bred to hunt small game in the Nile Valley, depicted in hieroglyphs and ancient artifacts. Their lineage has been preserved over centuries, making them a living testament to Egypt’s rich historical tapestry.

Physical Characteristics

Pharoah hound dog.
Pharoah hound dog. Image by Rexness, CC BY-SA 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Known for their elegant and athletic build, Pharaoh Hounds are medium-sized dogs typically weighing between 45-55 pounds. They exhibit a distinctive lean and graceful figure accentuated by a fine coat of short hair, which is usually tan or chestnut in color. Their large, pointed ears and amber eyes give them a keen and alert appearance.

Unique Color Change

Pharoh hound dog.
Pharoh hound dog. Image by Pets Adviser from Brooklyn, USA, CC BY 2.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

One of the most unique traits of the Pharaoh Hound is its ability to “blush.” When excited or happy, their ears and nose can take on a rosy tint. This fascinating characteristic contributes to their uniqueness among dog breeds.

Temperament and Behavior

Pharoah hound puppy laying down looking up on white background
Pharoah hound puppy laying down looking up on white background. Image by willeecole via Depositphotos.

Pharaoh Hounds are known for their friendly and intelligent nature. They make excellent companions due to their social and affectionate demeanor. They are loyal to their families and get along well with children and other pets, although they might exhibit a strong prey drive due to their hunting heritage.

Energy Levels and Exercise Needs

Pharoah hound yawning on white background
Pharoah hound yawning on white background. Image by willeecole via Depositphotos.

As a breed that was historically used for hunting, Pharaoh Hounds are naturally energetic and require regular exercise to keep them happy and healthy. They thrive on activities that stimulate both their minds and bodies, such as agility training, long walks, and interactive games.

Training and Intelligence

Pharoah hound
Pharaoh hound. Image by Jan Eduard, adjust by Pleple2000, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Pharaoh Hounds are highly intelligent and respond well to positive reinforcement training methods. Early socialization and consistent training are important to help them learn boundaries and be well-mannered pets. Due to their curious nature, they enjoy learning new tricks and engaging in problem-solving activities.

Health and Longevity

Pharaoh_Hound_cubs
Pharaoh hound pups: Image by kallerna, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Generally healthy, Pharaoh Hounds have a lifespan of 11-14 years. They are prone to some genetic conditions such as hip dysplasia and heart disease, so regular vet check-ups and a balanced diet are essential to ensure their well-being. Due to their short coat, they are also sensitive to extreme temperatures.

Grooming and Nutrition

Pharaoh hound
Pharaoh hound. Image by Kotryna12, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

With their short, sleek coat, Pharaoh Hounds require minimal grooming. Regular brushing helps to maintain a healthy coat and reduce shedding. Routine dental care, nail trimming, and ear cleaning are also important aspects of their overall care regimen. A balanced diet rich in proteins, healthy fats, and essential nutrients is key to supporting the Pharaoh Hound’s active lifestyle. High-quality dog food, along with ample fresh water, helps to maintain their energy levels and overall well-being. Portion control is also important to prevent obesity.

Pharaoh Hounds as Family Pets

A pharaoh hound in the  field
A pharaoh hound in the field. Image by Frank Vincentz, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

With their friendly disposition and engaging personality, Pharaoh Hounds make excellent family pets. They are particularly well-suited to active families who can provide them with the attention and exercise they crave. They thrive in environments where they are considered part of the family and are given ample love and interaction.

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