Dogs have been loyal companions to humans for centuries, but their role in royal households has elevated certain breeds to a status of prestige and elegance. These royal favorites have walked alongside kings and queens, sharing in the opulence and grandeur of palaces and courts. Let’s explore the top ten dog breeds that have captured the hearts of royalty around the world.
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel: The Regal Companion
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is synonymous with British royalty, especially during the reign of King Charles II. Known for their gentle nature and elegant appearance, these dogs were often seen accompanying the king, earning their name and a spot in history. With their soulful eyes and affectionate demeanor, Cavaliers are more than just pretty faces; they are companions that thrive on human interaction. Their popularity with the British monarchy has made them a symbol of grace and charm. Even today, their legacy continues as they remain a beloved breed among dog enthusiasts worldwide.
Pekingese: The Imperial Guardians

The Pekingese is a breed that hails from ancient China, where they were revered as sacred dogs of the imperial court. Bred to resemble the mythical Chinese guardian lions, these dogs were considered protectors of the emperor. Their long, flowing coats and dignified presence made them favorites among Chinese royalty. Pekingese were so treasured that they were often gifted to foreign dignitaries, spreading their influence beyond China’s borders. Today, their history as imperial companions continues to captivate dog lovers around the globe.
Corgis: The Loyal Welsh Favorites
Corgis have become almost synonymous with the British royal family, particularly Queen Elizabeth II, who has owned more than 30 of these delightful dogs. Known for their short legs and cheerful disposition, Corgis have a playful nature that endears them to many. Their intelligence and loyalty make them excellent companions, and their association with the British monarchy has only heightened their appeal. Corgis have become a symbol of British heritage, beloved by royals and commoners alike.
Shih Tzu: The Little Lions of the Palace

Originating from Tibet and later popularized in China, the Shih Tzu was a favorite among Chinese emperors and their families. Known as “little lions,” these dogs were cherished for their resemblance to the lion, a sacred animal in Buddhism. Shih Tzus were often pampered and adorned with luxurious accessories, reflecting their royal status. Today, their friendly and outgoing personality continues to win hearts, and their regal history adds to their allure as a cherished companion.
Greyhounds: The Noble Hunters

Greyhounds have a long history of association with nobility, dating back to ancient Egypt and medieval Europe. Known for their speed and grace, Greyhounds were used in royal hunts and were often depicted in art and literature as symbols of elegance. Their sleek appearance and gentle nature made them favorites among royals who valued both form and function. Greyhounds continue to be admired for their athleticism and beauty, maintaining their status as a breed fit for kings and queens.
Lhasa Apso: The Tibetan Treasures

Lhasa Apsos have a rich history as sacred dogs of Tibet, where they were kept by monks and nobility as guardians of temples and palaces. Known for their long, flowing coats and keen intelligence, Lhasa Apsos were considered symbols of good fortune. Their role as protectors and companions to Tibetan royalty has made them a cherished breed with a mystical allure. Today, they are celebrated for their independent yet affectionate nature, making them beloved pets worldwide.
Japanese Chin: The Aristocratic Companions

The Japanese Chin, with its distinctive appearance and charming personality, was a favorite among Japanese nobility. Known for their delicate features and silky coats, these dogs were often kept by the aristocracy as symbols of status and refinement. Their playful nature and affectionate demeanor made them ideal companions for the elite. The Japanese Chin’s association with royalty has contributed to their enduring popularity as a breed that embodies grace and elegance.
Italian Greyhound: The Elegant Courtiers

The Italian Greyhound, a smaller and more refined version of the Greyhound, has been favored by European nobility for centuries. Known for their slender build and graceful movements, these dogs were popular in the courts of Italy and France. Their affectionate nature and elegant appearance made them perfect companions for the aristocracy. The Italian Greyhound’s history as a royal favorite continues to enhance their appeal as a breed that exudes sophistication.
Papillon: The Butterfly Dogs

The Papillon, named for its butterfly-like ears, was a beloved breed among European royalty, particularly in France and Spain. Known for their lively and intelligent nature, Papillons were often featured in paintings alongside their royal owners. Their small size and charming demeanor made them ideal lapdogs for the nobility. Today, their playful personality and distinctive appearance continue to captivate dog lovers, making them a popular choice for those seeking a breed with a regal past.
Chihuahua: The Tiny Titans

The Chihuahua, though small in stature, has a history of royal association, particularly with the ancient Aztecs and later with European nobility. Known for their bold personalities and loyal nature, Chihuahuas were often kept as companions by the elite. Their diminutive size and lively character made them favorites among royals who appreciated their charm. Chihuahuas continue to be adored for their spirited nature and their status as a breed with a rich and royal history.
In conclusion, these dog breeds have not only captured the hearts of royals but have also become symbols of elegance, loyalty, and companionship. Their histories are intertwined with those of the great monarchies they served, and their legacies continue to enchant dog lovers around the world. Whether as protectors, hunters, or cherished companions, these breeds have left an indelible mark on history, embodying the grace and grandeur of royal households.

Born and bred in South Africa, a Capetonian at heart. Amy-Leigh’s love for nature and animals was inherited from her Dad. He loves taking the family on road trips to experience nature at its finest; Amy-Leigh’s favourite being whale watching in Hermanus and spotting Kudu along the West Coast. Amy-Leigh holds a BA in English Literature and Communication Studies.